Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-4-5
pubmed:abstractText
N-cadherin signaling has recently been implicated in the progression of certain epithelial tumors by promoting invasion and dissemination of cancer cells. N-cadherin has also been reported to exert an anti-apoptotic effect. In this study, we attempted to evaluate the participation of this adhesion molecule in the progression of human hepatocellular carcinomas (HCCs) by analyzing its anti-apoptotic signaling as well as its prognostic implication in HCC patients. N-cadherin was found to be expressed in human HCCs. We established a stable human HCC cell line expressing a truncated N-cadherin, NCaddeltaC, with a dominant-negative action. NCaddeltaC-expressing cells were more susceptible to bile acid-induced apoptosis than control cells. N-cadherin was found to complex with procaspase-8, and this association was diminished in NCaddeltaC-expressing cells, leading to enhanced procaspase-8 recruitment to death-inducing signaling complex following bile acid treatment. A clinicopathological analysis in patients who had undergone surgical resection for HCC revealed that tumoral N-cadherin up-regulation was significantly related to poor recurrence-free and overall survival. Our findings implicate N-cadherin signaling as contributing to HCC progression by exerting anti-apoptotic effects. Thus, we suggest that the selective interruption of this signaling may have therapeutic potential.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1021-335X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1117-23
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16596172-Apoptosis, pubmed-meshheading:16596172-Bile Acids and Salts, pubmed-meshheading:16596172-Cadherins, pubmed-meshheading:16596172-Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, pubmed-meshheading:16596172-Caspase 8, pubmed-meshheading:16596172-Caspases, pubmed-meshheading:16596172-Disease Progression, pubmed-meshheading:16596172-Female, pubmed-meshheading:16596172-Genes, Dominant, pubmed-meshheading:16596172-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:16596172-Liver Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:16596172-Male, pubmed-meshheading:16596172-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:16596172-Neoplasm Invasiveness, pubmed-meshheading:16596172-Neoplasm Recurrence, Local, pubmed-meshheading:16596172-Neoplasm Staging, pubmed-meshheading:16596172-Prognosis, pubmed-meshheading:16596172-Retrospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:16596172-Tumor Markers, Biological
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Anti-apoptotic N-cadherin signaling and its prognostic implication in human hepatocellular carcinomas.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Chongno-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't