Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-6-30
pubmed:abstractText
When fed 10 ppm of one of the following sterols: cholesterol (cholest-5-en-3beta-ol), wingsterol (21-isopentylcholesterol), desmosterol [cholesta-5,24(25)-dien-3beta-ol], 24-methylenecholesterol [ergosta-5,24(28)-dien-3beta-ol], or fucosterol [stigmasta-5,24(28)-dien-3beta-ol], the pathogenic fungus Phytophthora cactorum, which is naturally unable to epoxidize squalene, accumulated each of the test compounds to similar levels. Fucosterol, the only sterol metabolized, was reduced to yield 24-ethylcholesterol. All the sterols tested induced the formation of sex structures. Fertilization and subsequent maturation of oospores capable of germination occurred only with the naturally occurring sterols. Wingsterol treatments resulted in aborted oospores. None of the sterols tested was inhibitory to growth, measured as changes in the 21-day mycelial dry weight. The results are consistent with the view that the accumulated sterol functions to regulate the life cycle of P. cactorum. However, the metabolism and kinds of recognition of the sterol molecule, in terms of uptake and effects on growth and induction of the various sexual events, contrast sharply with what is known for other oomycetous fungi such as Achlya and Saprolegnia. This implies that the evolutionary histories of the Oomycetes may be different.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16593322-1148933, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16593322-16593196, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16593322-16661523, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16593322-333876, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16593322-4643705, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16593322-5915375, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16593322-6034409, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16593322-6078121, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16593322-637850, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16593322-6806558, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16593322-7045559, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16593322-952995
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:status
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0027-8424
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
80
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3227-31
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-9-14
pubmed:year
1983
pubmed:articleTitle
Evidence for metabolic and functional discrimination of sterols by Phytophthora cactorum.
pubmed:affiliation
Plant Physiology and Chemistry Research Unit, Agricultural Research Service, Western Regional Research Center, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Berkeley, California 94710.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article