Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16581011
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-5-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
UDP-galacturonic acid, the activated form of galacturonic acid (GalUA), is synthesized both de novo and by salvage pathways. The UDP-GalUA pyrophosphorylase gene involved in the salvage pathway has not been identified. Here we show that UDP-sugar pyrophosphorylase from Pisum sativum with a broad specificity has UDP-GalUA pyrophosphorylase activity. The enzyme catalyzed the formation of UDP-GalUA and pyrophosphate from GalUA 1-phosphate and UTP with an equilibrium constant value of 0.24. The recombinant UDP-sugar pyrophosphorylase had optimal pH of 6.0, and the apparent K(m) values for GalUA 1-phosphate, UTP, UDP-GalUA, and pyrophosphate were 2.27, 1.15, 0.70, and 1.26 mM, respectively. In the presence of inorganic pyrophosphatase, the recombinant enzyme produced UDP-GalUA in an 84% yield (based on the GalUA 1-phosphate substrate) on a preparative scale. Thus, this UDP-sugar pyrophosphorylase is useful for the highly efficient production of UDP-GalUA for studies on pectin biosynthesis.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Diphosphates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nucleotidyltransferases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/UDP-galacturonic acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/UDPacetylglucosamine...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Uridine Diphosphate Sugars
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0003-2697
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
352
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
182-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16581011-Catalysis,
pubmed-meshheading:16581011-Diphosphates,
pubmed-meshheading:16581011-Enzyme Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:16581011-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:16581011-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:16581011-Nucleotidyltransferases,
pubmed-meshheading:16581011-Peas,
pubmed-meshheading:16581011-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:16581011-Reference Standards,
pubmed-meshheading:16581011-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:16581011-Uridine Diphosphate Sugars
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Preparation of UDP-galacturonic acid using UDP-sugar pyrophosphorylase.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-0043, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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