Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16572113
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-5-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
According to the concept of apolipoprotein (apo)-defined lipoproteins, apoA-I-containing lipoproteins consist of two subclasses referred to as lipoprotein A-I (LpA-I) and lipoprotein A-I:A-II (LpA-I:A-II), and apoB-containing lipoproteins of five subclasses, namely lipoprotein B (LpB), lipoprotein B:C (LpB:C), lipoprotein B:E (LpB:E), lipoprotein B:C:E (LpB:C:E), and lipoprotein A-II:B:C:D:E (LpA-II:B:C:D:E). The purpose of this study was to determine the levels of apoA-I- and apoB-containing lipoprotein subclasses before and after fluvastatin treatment of patients with chronic renal insufficiency. ApoA-I- and apoB-containing lipoprotein subclasses were measured in 15 patients with chronic renal failure and 15 asymptomatic subjects. The effect of fluvastatin on lipoprotein subclasses was determined in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, two-way, treatment period crossover study. Patients were administered fluvastatin 40 mg/day or placebo during 8 weeks in a randomized order. Patients were characterized by significantly higher levels of LpB (P < 0.001), LpB:C (P < 0.001), and LpB:E (P < 0.05), and slightly higher levels of LpB:C:E and LpA-II:B:C:D:E than controls. The levels of LpA-I:A-II were significantly lower (P < 0.01) in patients than controls. Fluvastatin treatment reduced all apoB-containing subclasses, but only the reduced level of LpB subclass was statistically significant (P < 0.02). The levels of LpA-I and LpA-I:A-II were not affected. Fluvastatin treatment reduced and normalized LpB and LpB:E subclasses. Although slightly reduced, the levels of markedly atherogenic LpB:C subclass were not normalized. The potential role of LpB:C on the progression of coronary artery disease in chronic renal insufficiency remains to be determined in future studies.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Apolipoproteins B,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fatty Acids, Monounsaturated,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/fluvastatin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0085-2538
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
69
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1865-71
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16572113-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:16572113-Apolipoproteins B,
pubmed-meshheading:16572113-Body Height,
pubmed-meshheading:16572113-Body Mass Index,
pubmed-meshheading:16572113-Cohort Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:16572113-Cross-Over Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:16572113-Double-Blind Method,
pubmed-meshheading:16572113-Fatty Acids, Monounsaturated,
pubmed-meshheading:16572113-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:16572113-Glomerular Filtration Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:16572113-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16572113-Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:16572113-Indoles,
pubmed-meshheading:16572113-Kidney Failure, Chronic,
pubmed-meshheading:16572113-Lipoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:16572113-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:16572113-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:16572113-Treatment Outcome
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of fluvastatin on apolipoprotein-defined lipoprotein subclasses in patients with chronic renal insufficiency.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Lipid and Lipoprotein Laboratory, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, 73104, USA. alaupovicp@omrf.ouhsc.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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