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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-11-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Dermorphin (Tyr-D-Ala-Phe-Gly-Tyr-Pro-Ser-NH2), dermenkephalin (Tyr-D-Met-Phe-His-Leu-Met-Asp-NH2) and deltorphin I (Tyr-D-Ala-Phe-Asp-Val-Val-Gly-NH2) are the first naturally occurring peptides highly potent for and almost specific to the mu- and delta-opioid receptors, respectively. The amino-terminal domains Tyr-D-X-Phe (where X is either Ala or Met) of these peptides behave as selective and potent mu-receptor ligands. Routing of Tyr-D-X-Phe to the delta- or the mu- receptor is associated with the presence or the absence at the C-terminus of an additional hydrophobic and negatively charged tetrapeptide by-passing the mu-addressing ability of the amino-terminal moiety. A study of 20 Tyr-D-X-Phe-Y-NH2 analogs with substitution of X and Y by neutral, hydrophobic, aromatic amino acids as well as by charged amino acid residues shows that tetrapeptides maintain high binding affinity and selectivity for the mu-opioid receptor. Although residue in position 4 serves a delta-address function, the tripeptide motif at the C-terminus of dermenkephalin and deltorphin I are critical components for high selectivity at delta-opioid receptor. Results demonstrate that mu- and delta-opioid receptors share topologically equivalent ligand-binding domains, or ligand-binding sequences similarities, that recognized Tyr-D-X-Phe as a consensus message-binding sequence. The delta-receptor additionally contains a unique address subsite at or near the conserved binding domain that accommodates the C-terminal tetrapeptide motif of dermenkephalin and deltorphin I.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oligopeptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Opioid Peptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Opioid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Opioid, delta,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Opioid, mu,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/deltakephalin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/deltorphin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/dermorphin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0006-291X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
30
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pubmed:volume |
179
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1161-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1656944-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:1656944-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1656944-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:1656944-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:1656944-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:1656944-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:1656944-Oligopeptides,
pubmed-meshheading:1656944-Opioid Peptides,
pubmed-meshheading:1656944-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:1656944-Receptors, Opioid,
pubmed-meshheading:1656944-Receptors, Opioid, delta,
pubmed-meshheading:1656944-Receptors, Opioid, mu
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Dermenkephalin and deltorphin I reveal similarities within ligand-binding domains of mu- and delta-opioid receptors and an additional address subsite on the delta-receptor.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratoire de Bioactivation des Peptides, Institut Jacques Monod, Université Paris 7, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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