Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-11-8
pubmed:abstractText
Autoantibodies against the cardiac beta-adrenoceptor are present in 30-40% of patients with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy and can be detected using ligand binding inhibition, immunoprecipitation or immunoblotting. The functional consequences of the antibody-receptor interactions are two-fold: (a) in isolated cardiac myocytes, diluted sera from cardiomyopathy patients induce internalization of the beta-receptors which are subsequently degraded intracellularly; (b) in membrane preparations, anti-receptor antibodies inhibit selectively the activity of isoproterenol-sensitive adenylate cyclase. The presence of anti-receptor antibodies is strongly linked to the HLA-DR4 phenotype: 72% of the HLA-DR4 patients in our series had anti-beta-receptor antibodies compared with 22% of the HLA-DR4-negative patients (most of which typed as HLA-DR1). Conversely, 67% of the antibody-positive patients typed as HLA-DR4, compared with only 10% of the antibody-negative patients. These results indicate the presence, in a subset of cardiomyopathy patients, of immunogenetical factors which may modulate myocardial beta-adrenoceptor function.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0195-668X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
12 Suppl D
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
175-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Beta-adrenoceptor antibodies and genetics in dilated cardiomyopathy--an overview and review.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine (Cardiovascular Division), University of Minnesota School of Medicine, Minneapolis 55455.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review