Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-3-27
pubmed:abstractText
ATP-stimulated P2X1 and ADP-stimulated P2Y1 receptors play important roles in platelet activation. An increase in intracellular Ca2+ represents a key signalling event coupled to both of these receptors, mediated via direct gating of Ca2+-permeable channels in the case of P2X1 and phospholipase-C-dependent Ca2+ mobilisation for P2Y1. We show that disruption of cholesterol-rich membrane lipid rafts reduces P2X1 receptor-mediated calcium increases by approximately 80%, while P2Y1 receptor-dependent Ca2+ release is unaffected. In contrast to artery, vas deferens, bladder smooth muscle, and recombinant expression in cell lines, where P2X1 receptors show almost exclusive association with lipid rafts, only approximately 20% of platelet P2X1 receptors are co-expressed with the lipid raft marker flotillin-2. We conclude that lipid rafts play a significant role in the regulation of P2X1 but not P2Y1 receptors in human platelets and that a reserve of non-functional P2X1 receptors may exist.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
5
pubmed:volume
343
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
415-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Differential sensitivity of human platelet P2X1 and P2Y1 receptors to disruption of lipid rafts.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cell Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Leicester, Leicester LE1 9HN, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't