Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-10-24
pubmed:abstractText
Neurotoxicity is the dose-limiting side effect of vincristine sulfate. This study was designed to investigate neurotoxicity affecting the head and neck in a population of cancer patients receiving vincristine. Forty patients were given baseline interviews and oral examinations, and these were repeated weekly for the first 7 wk of treatment. Twenty-six patients (65%) developed symptoms of neurotoxicity: orofacial pain, 22/40 (55%); numbness 1/40 (2.5%); paresthesia 4/40 (10%); difficulty with mastication 1/40 (2.5%); involuntary movements 3/40 (7.5%); and voice changes, 4/40 (10%). Most symptoms occurred in the first week except voice changes (hoarseness and weakness) which did not occur until the third week of treatment. Using Fisher's exact test, neurotoxicity affecting the orofacial area was found to be significantly associated with younger age and single marital status indicating that psychosocial factors may affect susceptibility to the neurotoxic effects of vincristine. This prospective cohort study confirms previous anecdotal reports of vincristine neurotoxicity affecting the head and neck.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
D
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0904-2512
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
20
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
345-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-4-24
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
A prospective cohort study of the orofacial effects of vincristine neurotoxicity.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Western Ontario, London, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article