Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16534724
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-3-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
The intestinal absorption of neotuberostemonine and neostenine, two major bioactive alkaloids of the commonly used antitussive traditional Chinese medicine Stemona tuberosa Lour, was investigated using a Caco-2 monolayer model. Both alkaloids exhibited a high absorptive permeability which was higher for neostenine [P(app(AB)) = 12.03 +/- 1.14 x 10 (-6) cm/s] than for neotuberostemonine [P(app(AB)) = 9.27 +/- 0.79 x 10 (-6) cm/s], indicating that they are likely to be well absorbed and orally active. Furthermore, both alkaloids were identified to be the substrates of P-glycoprotein and have a transport preference from the basolateral to apical direction with efflux ratios between 2 and 3. Cyclosporin A dose-dependently inhibited the secretory permeability of these alkaloids and abolished their active efflux transport.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0032-0943
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
72
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
211-6
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16534724-Alkaloids,
pubmed-meshheading:16534724-Biological Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:16534724-Caco-2 Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:16534724-Cell Membrane Permeability,
pubmed-meshheading:16534724-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:16534724-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16534724-Intestinal Absorption,
pubmed-meshheading:16534724-Phytotherapy,
pubmed-meshheading:16534724-Plant Extracts,
pubmed-meshheading:16534724-Stemonaceae
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Intestinal absorption of Stemona alkaloids in a Caco-2 cell model.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, NT, SAR.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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