Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16488421
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-12-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
We investigated the relationship between complement component 3 (C3), fasting and postprandial lipemia and the metabolic syndrome (MetabS). Herefore fasting and postprandial samples after an acute oral fat load were obtained in 40 MetabS+ (50+/-8 years) and 70 MetabS- (48+/-7 years) subjects. Fasting C3 was higher in MetabS+ (1.21+/-0.33g/L versus 0.91+/-0.14g/L, P<0.001). Postprandially, MetabS+ had a higher total and incremental triglyceride response (TG-AUC: +77%; P<0.001 and TG-dAUC: +48%; P<0.05, respectively) and a higher total free fatty acid (FFA-AUC: +13%, P<0.05) and C3 response (C3-AUC: +26%, P<0.001) when compared to MetabS-. In both groups, fasting C3 was strongly associated with fasting TG, TG-AUC, TG-dAUC and insulin sensitivity (HOMA) (R=0.68, 0.67, 0.41 and 0.67, respectively, for the whole group; P<0.001 for each). Fasting C3 showed a dose-dependent relation with the number of MetabS components and, following exclusion of these components, it was after TG-AUC, the second best determinant of the MetabS (adjusted R(2)=0.47, P<0.001). In conclusion, C3 and postprandial lipema are closely associated with the metabolic syndrome and with several metabolic variables linked to insulin resistance. C3 may be a useful marker to identify subjects with the metabolic syndrome.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9150
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
190
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
167-73
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16488421-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:16488421-Biological Markers,
pubmed-meshheading:16488421-Complement C3,
pubmed-meshheading:16488421-Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2,
pubmed-meshheading:16488421-Fatty Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:16488421-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:16488421-Homeostasis,
pubmed-meshheading:16488421-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16488421-Hyperlipidemias,
pubmed-meshheading:16488421-Insulin Resistance,
pubmed-meshheading:16488421-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:16488421-Metabolic Syndrome X,
pubmed-meshheading:16488421-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:16488421-Outpatients,
pubmed-meshheading:16488421-Postprandial Period,
pubmed-meshheading:16488421-Triglycerides
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The metabolic syndrome in relation to complement component 3 and postprandial lipemia in patients from an outpatient lipid clinic and healthy volunteers.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Cardiology, St. Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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