Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16462037
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-2-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
The protective effect of a 30 kDa glycoprotein (GF-AS) isolated from the stem bark of Acanthopanax senticosus against acute and chronic alcohol-induced hepatotoxicity were studied. N-terminal amino acid sequence of GF-AS showed NH(2)-Val-Ala-Tyr-Pro-Trp-Ala-Gly-Phe-Ala-Leu-Ser-Leu-Glx-Pro-Pro-Ala-Gly-Tyr-. GF-AS significantly increases the activities of alcohol-metabolizing enzymes, including alcohol dehydrogenase, microsomal ethanol metabolizing system, and acetaldehyde dehydrogenase in rats acutely treated with alcohol, resulting in decreased plasma alcohol levels. GF-AS also increases the activities of antioxidant enzymes and glutathione level. Markers of liver injury induced by alcohol: elevated serum levels of aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, triglyceride and cholesterol, are reduced by GF-AS in both acutely and chronically treated rats. The activities of lipogenic enzymes including malic enzyme, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, and 6-phosphoglucuronic acid dehydrogenase in chronic alcohol-treated rats are significantly decreased by GF-AS. Furthemore, GF-AS improves histological change in fatty liver and hepatic lesions induced by alcohol. Collectively, GF-AS may alleviate alcohol-induced hepatotoxicity through increasing ethanol and lipid metabolism, as well as antioxidant defense systems in livers injured by acute- and chronic-alcohol treatment.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0918-6158
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
29
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
306-14
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-2-12
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16462037-Acanthopanax,
pubmed-meshheading:16462037-Acute Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:16462037-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16462037-Body Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:16462037-Disease Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:16462037-Glycoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:16462037-Hepatitis, Alcoholic,
pubmed-meshheading:16462037-Lipids,
pubmed-meshheading:16462037-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:16462037-Liver Function Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:16462037-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:16462037-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:16462037-Protective Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:16462037-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:16462037-Rats, Sprague-Dawley
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Glycoprotein isolated from Acanthopanax senticosus protects against hepatotoxicity induced by acute and chronic alcohol treatment.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Metabolic Disease, Department of Biomedical Sciences, National Institute of Health, Seoul 122-701, Korea.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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