Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-2-23
pubmed:abstractText
Rapid 3D mapping of T(1) relaxation times is valuable in diverse clinical applications. Recently, the variable flip angle (VFA) spoiled gradient recalled echo approach was shown to be a practical alternative to conventional methods, providing better precision and speed. However, the method is known to be sensitive to transmit field (B(1) (+)) inhomogeneity and can result in significant systematic errors in T(1) estimates, especially at high field strengths. The main challenge is to improve the accuracy of the VFA approach without sacrificing speed. In this article, the VFA method was optimized for both accuracy and precision by considering the influence of imperfect transmit fields, noise bias, and selection of flip angles. An analytic solution was developed for systematic B(1) (+)-induced T(1) errors and allows simple correction of T(1) measurements acquired with any imaging parameters. A noise threshold was also identified and provided a guideline for avoiding T(1) biases. Finally, it was shown that three flip angles were the most efficient for maintaining accuracy and high precision over large ranges of T(1). A rapid B(1) (+) mapping sequence was employed in all phantom experiments and high-field in vivo brain scans. Experimental results confirmed the theory and validated the accuracy of the proposed method.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0740-3194
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Magn Reson Med, 2006. (c) 2006 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
55
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
566-74
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Rapid high-resolution T(1) mapping by variable flip angles: accurate and precise measurements in the presence of radiofrequency field inhomogeneity.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Diagnostic Imaging & The Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada. hai-ling.cheng@sickkids.ca
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article