Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-2-21
pubmed:abstractText
G-Protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are among the most important drug targets. Because of a shortage of 3D crystal structures, most of the drug design for GPCRs has been ligand-based. We propose a novel, rough set-based proteochemometric approach to the study of receptor and ligand recognition. The approach is validated on three datasets containing GPCRs. In proteochemometrics, properties of receptors and ligands are used in conjunction and modeled to predict binding affinity. The rough set (RS) rule-based models presented herein consist of minimal decision rules that associate properties of receptors and ligands with high or low binding affinity. The information provided by the rules is then used to develop a mechanistic interpretation of interactions between the ligands and receptors included in the datasets. The first two datasets contained descriptors of melanocortin receptors and peptide ligands. The third set contained descriptors of adrenergic receptors and ligands. All the rule models induced from these datasets have a high predictive quality. An example of a decision rule is "If R1_ligand(Ethyl) and TM helix 2 position 27(Methionine) then Binding(High)." The easily interpretable rule sets are able to identify determinative receptor and ligand parts. For instance, all three models suggest that transmembrane helix 2 is determinative for high and low binding affinity. RS models show that it is possible to use rule-based models to predict ligand-binding affinities. The models may be used to gain a deeper biological understanding of the combinatorial nature of receptor-ligand interactions.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1097-0134
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
2006 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
63
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
24-34
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16435365-Algorithms, pubmed-meshheading:16435365-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:16435365-Area Under Curve, pubmed-meshheading:16435365-Computational Biology, pubmed-meshheading:16435365-Databases, Protein, pubmed-meshheading:16435365-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:16435365-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, pubmed-meshheading:16435365-Ligands, pubmed-meshheading:16435365-Models, Biological, pubmed-meshheading:16435365-Models, Chemical, pubmed-meshheading:16435365-Models, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:16435365-Molecular Conformation, pubmed-meshheading:16435365-Peptides, pubmed-meshheading:16435365-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:16435365-Protein Conformation, pubmed-meshheading:16435365-Protein Structure, Tertiary, pubmed-meshheading:16435365-Proteomics, pubmed-meshheading:16435365-Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled, pubmed-meshheading:16435365-alpha-MSH
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Rough set-based proteochemometrics modeling of G-protein-coupled receptor-ligand interactions.
pubmed:affiliation
Uppsala University, The Linnaeus Centre for Bioinformatics, Uppsala, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't