Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-9-10
|
pubmed:abstractText |
New tyrosinase-targeted compounds based on structural variants of the prototype unit 4-aminophenol have been synthesized and screened for their potential as antitumour agents against malignant melanoma. Cytotoxicity assays showed that N-4-hydroxyphenylglycine (NHPG) and its alpha-methyl derivatives methylphenylglycine and dimethylphenylglycine exhibit significant antiproliferative effects on pigmented human melanoma cell lines (HBL), with inhibitory concentrations at 50% (IC50) around 80 micrograms/ml. A marked increase in cytotoxicity was observed with morpholine-containing 4-aminophenols, e.g. N-(2-morpholinoethyl)-4-aminophenol, which showed an IC50 of 20 micrograms/ml of HBL cells. Much more pronounced was the effect of the diacetoxy-derivative, DiAcMoAc, which showed an IC50 of 15 micrograms/ml on HBL cells and as low as 2 micrograms/ml on tyrosinase-containing, non-pigmented human melanoma cells (LND1), with a toxicity response of the same order of magnitude as that of melphalan. These results open interesting perspectives in the design of new targeted pro-drugs against malignant melanoma.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/4-aminophenol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aminophenols,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antineoplastic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Monophenol Monooxygenase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neoplasm Proteins
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
May
|
pubmed:issn |
0960-8931
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
2
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
25-32
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1643421-Aminophenols,
pubmed-meshheading:1643421-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:1643421-Carcinoma, Squamous Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:1643421-Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor,
pubmed-meshheading:1643421-Fibroblasts,
pubmed-meshheading:1643421-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1643421-Melanoma,
pubmed-meshheading:1643421-Monophenol Monooxygenase,
pubmed-meshheading:1643421-Neoplasm Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1643421-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:1643421-Tumor Cells, Cultured
|
pubmed:year |
1992
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Synthesis and cytotoxic properties of new N-substituted 4-aminophenol derivatives with a potential as antimelanoma agents.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Organic and Biological Chemistry, University of Naples, Italy.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|