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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-9-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
The binding of L-triiodothyronine (T3) to rat erythrocyte membranes (ghosts and peripheral protein-depleted vesicles) was studied under equilibrium conditions. Ghosts contained high-affinity T3 binding sites whose dissociation constant (21 nM) was similar to the equilibrium-exchange Michaelis constant of T3 transport measured in ghosts. Each ghost contained about 8.10(3) high-affinity binding sites. The high-affinity T3 binding was stereospecific and was inhibited by L-tryptophan (Trp) but not by L-leucine. The iodothyronine and amino acid specificity of binding is therefore similar to that of System T, the erythrocyte T3/Trp transporter. These Trp-inhibitable high-affinity T3-binding sites were also present in peripheral protein-depleted membrane vesicles, indicating that they are integral part of the membrane. Ghosts prepared from human erythrocytes, which have very low System T transport activities, contained no detectable Trp-inhibitable high-affinity T3-binding sites. In rat erythrocyte ghosts, N-ethylmaleimide inactivated both the binding and the transport of T3. This inactivation was blocked by T3 and Trp with similar efficiencies. Phenylglyoxal, an arginine residue modifier, also inhibited both high-affinity T3 binding and System T transport activity. It is concluded that the Trp-inhibitable high-affinity T3-binding sites in the rat erythrocyte membrane are likely to be associated with System T.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0006-3002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
8
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pubmed:volume |
1108
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
91-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1643084-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1643084-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:1643084-Biological Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:1643084-Erythrocyte Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:1643084-Ethylmaleimide,
pubmed-meshheading:1643084-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1643084-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:1643084-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1643084-Phenylglyoxal,
pubmed-meshheading:1643084-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:1643084-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:1643084-Triiodothyronine,
pubmed-meshheading:1643084-Tryptophan
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Triiodothyronine binding sites in the rat erythrocyte membrane: involvement in triiodothyronine transport and relation to the tryptophan transport System T.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Unité de Recherche sur la Glande Thyroïde et la Régulation Hormonale (U.96), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
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