Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-9-8
pubmed:abstractText
Clinical and bacteriological efficacy of topical ciprofloxacin hydrochloride was compared with that of intramuscular gentamicin sulfate in two groups composed of 30 patients each, all of whom were affected by chronic otitis media in the acute stage. Antibiotics were randomly given for 5 to 10 days according to the following schedules: ciprofloxacin hydrochloride, four drops (250 mg/mL in saline solution) administered locally twice a day, or gentamicin sulfate, 80 mg administered intramuscularly twice a day. We admitted to the study only adult patients affected by chronic otitis media in the acute stage with perforation of the tympanic membrane, without cholesteatoma, whose bacteriological culture was positive for Pseudomonas susceptible in vitro to ciprofloxacin and gentamicin. The clinical and bacteriological response was stated 12 hours after the interruption of the treatment, and 2 and 3 weeks later (follow-up). A favorable clinical result was observed in 26 (87%) of 30 patients under ciprofloxacin treatment; in 30 patients receiving gentamicin, a favorable clinical response was observed in 20 (66%) and bacteriological eradication in 13 (43%). No relapse at the follow-up was observed. Topical ciprofloxacin seems to be more effective than intramuscular gentamicin in curing Pseudomonas-caused chronic otitis media in the acute stage.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0886-4470
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
118
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
842-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Topical ciprofloxacin vs intramuscular gentamicin for chronic otitis media.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Infectious Diseases, University of Naples, Ospedale Gesù e Maria, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Randomized Controlled Trial