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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
25
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-12-30
pubmed:abstractText
Optical vortices (nodal lines and phase singularities) are the generic singularities of scalar optics but are unstable in vector optics. We investigate experimentally and theoretically the unfolding of a uniformly polarized optical vortex beam on propagation through a birefringent crystal and characterize the output field in terms of polarization singularities (C lines and points of circular polarization; L surfaces and lines of linear polarization). The field is described both in the 2-dimensional transverse plane, and in three dimensions, where the third is abstract, representing an optical path length propagated through the crystal. Many phenomena of singular optics, such as topological charge conservation and singularity reconnections, occur naturally in the description.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:status
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0031-9007
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
16
pubmed:volume
95
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
253901
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Polarization singularities from unfolding an optical vortex through a birefringent crystal.
pubmed:affiliation
Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät II-Physik, Universität Regensburg, Universitätsstrasse 31, D-93053 Regensburg, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article