Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-7-3
pubmed:abstractText
N-terminal fragments of huntingtin containing an expanded polyglutamine stretch play an important role in the molecular pathogenesis of Huntington's disease. Their ultimate accumulation in insoluble protein aggregates constitutes an important pathological hallmark of Huntington's disease. We report on systematic biochemical comparison studies of soluble wild type and mutant N-terminal huntingtin fragments. The results show that soluble wild type exon 1 fragments are predominantly present in higher molecular weight complexes with a molecular size of approximately 300 kDa, while their mutant counterparts are mainly present in their monomeric form. In contrast, longer N-terminal fragments corresponding to peptides produced by caspase cleavage do not display these differential properties. These findings suggest that especially an increased amount of monomeric form of small N-terminal mutant huntingtin fragments may facilitate aberrant interactions both with itself via the polyglutamine stretch and with other proteins and thereby contribute to molecular pathogenesis.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0014-4886
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
199
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
257-64
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16380118-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:16380118-Blotting, Western, pubmed-meshheading:16380118-Chromatography, Gel, pubmed-meshheading:16380118-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel, pubmed-meshheading:16380118-Gene Expression, pubmed-meshheading:16380118-Green Fluorescent Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:16380118-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:16380118-Huntington Disease, pubmed-meshheading:16380118-Molecular Weight, pubmed-meshheading:16380118-Mutagenesis, pubmed-meshheading:16380118-Nerve Tissue Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:16380118-Nuclear Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:16380118-PC12 Cells, pubmed-meshheading:16380118-Peptide Fragments, pubmed-meshheading:16380118-Peptides, pubmed-meshheading:16380118-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:16380118-Time Factors, pubmed-meshheading:16380118-Transfection
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Small N-terminal mutant huntingtin fragments, but not wild type, are mainly present in monomeric form: Implications for pathogenesis.
pubmed:affiliation
CBG-Center of Human and Clinical Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, Wassenaarseweg 72, 2333 AL Leiden, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't