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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-8-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
The antihypertensive activity of the nonpeptide angiotensin II receptor antagonist, SK&F 108566 (E)-alpha-[[2-butyl-1-[(4-carboxyphenyl)methyl]-1H-imidazol-5- yl]methylene]-2-thiophene propanoic acid), was examined in rats and dogs. SK&F 108566 produced dose-dependent decreases in blood pressure in renin-dependent hypertensive rats. At 10 mg/kg intraduodenally, mean arterial blood pressure fell from between 150-160 mm Hg to approximately 124 mm Hg. A sustained infusion of SK&F 108566 at 25 micrograms/min intraduodenally normalized blood pressure during 3 days of infusion and for 18 h following cessation of the infusion. Evaluation of the systemic hemodynamic effects of SK&F 108566 in chronically instrumented renin-dependent hypertensive rats demonstrated that the antihypertensive effects of SK&F 108566 were accompanied by a significant increase in cardiac output with little change in stroke volume. In dogs made acutely hypertensive by an intravenous infusion of angiotensin I, SK&F 108566 resulted in dose-dependent decreases in blood pressure. The antihypertensive activity of SK&F 108566 at 10 mg/kg p.o. was maintained for between 13-15 h, a similar duration of action as observed with enalapril (1 mg/kg, p.o.). Administration of DuP 753 (losartan) intravenously caused a small and short-lived fall in blood pressure in the angiotensin I-infused hypertensive dog. However, the active metabolite of losartan, EXP 3174, resulted in a response of longer duration. In dogs made hypertensive by placement of an ameroid constrictor on the left renal artery, SK&F 108566 (10 mg/kg, p.o.) or enalapril (1 mg/kg, p.o.) resulted in antihypertensive responses of at least 12 h duration. The data indicate that SK&F 108566 is a long-acting antihypertensive agent in the rat and dog.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acrylates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Angiotensin I,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antihypertensive Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Biphenyl Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/EXP3174,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Imidazoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Losartan,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetrazoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thiophenes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/eprosartan
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0028-1298
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
345
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
673-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1635591-Acrylates,
pubmed-meshheading:1635591-Angiotensin I,
pubmed-meshheading:1635591-Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:1635591-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1635591-Antihypertensive Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:1635591-Biphenyl Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:1635591-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:1635591-Hemodynamics,
pubmed-meshheading:1635591-Hypertension,
pubmed-meshheading:1635591-Imidazoles,
pubmed-meshheading:1635591-Losartan,
pubmed-meshheading:1635591-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1635591-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:1635591-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:1635591-Tetrazoles,
pubmed-meshheading:1635591-Thiophenes
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Antihypertensive activity of the non-peptide angiotensin II receptor antagonist, SK&F 108566, in rats and dogs.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, SmithKline Beecham Pharmaceuticals, King of Prussia, PA 19406.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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