Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-1-25
pubmed:abstractText
The serine/threonine kinase Akt, a downstream effector of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K), is known to play an important role in antiapoptotic signaling and has been implicated in the aggressiveness of a number of different human cancers including acute myeloid leukemia (AML). The progression of myelodysplastic syndromes (MDSs) to AML is thought to be associated with abrogation of apoptotic control mechanisms. However, little is known about signal transduction pathways which may be involved in enhanced survival of MDS cells. In this report, we have performed immunocytochemical and flow cytometric analysis to evaluate the levels of activated Akt in bone marrow or peripheral blood mononuclear cells from patients diagnosed with MDS. We observed high levels of Ser473 phosphorylated Akt (p-Akt) staining in 90% of the cases (n=22) diagnosed as high-risk MDS, whereas mononuclear cells from normal bone marrow or low-risk MDS patients showed low or absent Ser473 p-Akt staining. Furthermore, all high-risk MDS patients also demonstrated high expression of the Class I PI3K p110delta catalytic subunit and a decreased expression of PTEN. Taken together, our results suggest that Akt activation might be one of the factors contributing to the decreased apoptosis rate observed in patients with high-risk MDS.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0887-6924
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
20
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
230-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16341040-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:16341040-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:16341040-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:16341040-Apoptosis, pubmed-meshheading:16341040-Bone Marrow Cells, pubmed-meshheading:16341040-Female, pubmed-meshheading:16341040-Flow Cytometry, pubmed-meshheading:16341040-HL-60 Cells, pubmed-meshheading:16341040-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:16341040-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:16341040-Jurkat Cells, pubmed-meshheading:16341040-Leukocytes, Mononuclear, pubmed-meshheading:16341040-Male, pubmed-meshheading:16341040-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:16341040-Myelodysplastic Syndromes, pubmed-meshheading:16341040-PTEN Phosphohydrolase, pubmed-meshheading:16341040-Phosphorylation, pubmed-meshheading:16341040-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt, pubmed-meshheading:16341040-Risk Factors, pubmed-meshheading:16341040-Serine, pubmed-meshheading:16341040-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:16341040-Tumor Cells, Cultured
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Frequent elevation of Akt kinase phosphorylation in blood marrow and peripheral blood mononuclear cells from high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome patients.
pubmed:affiliation
Dipartimento di Scienze Anatomiche Umane e Fisiopatologia dell'Apparato Locomotore, Sezione di Anatomia, Cell Signalling Laboratory, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't