Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-8-25
pubmed:abstractText
The rat and human recombinant soluble and membrane-bound catechol O-methyltransferase (S- and MB-COMT, respectively) were expressed using mammalian and baculovirus vectors. Low levels of rat and human S-COMT polypeptides were detected by immunoprecipitation in K-562 cell lines transfected with the S-COMT vectors. From K-562 cells transfected with the rat MB-COMT construct, both S- and MB-COMT recombinant proteins were detected by a rat COMT-specific anti-serum. Infection of lepidopteran Spodoptera frugiperda cells with recombinant S- or MB-COMT baculovirus constructs yielded high amounts of enzymically active and immunoreactive S- or MB-COMT proteins, respectively. Pulse/chase experiments with [35S]methionine-labelled insect cells infected with the MB-COMT baculovirus showed that the 30-kDa recombinant human MB-COMT polypeptide was not processed into the 25-kDa S-COMT form. Subcellular fractionations of insect cells, followed by immunoblotting with COMT antiserum, showed that recombinant S-COMT was found only in the soluble, cytoplasmic fraction, whereas MB-COMT resided both in soluble and membrane fractions. The recombinant MB-COMT sedimented in Percoll gradients at the density of 1.042 g/ml cosedimenting with the plasma-membrane marker. Fractionation and immunoblotting experiments on homogenized total rat brains indicated that the rat S-COMT (24 kDa) and some of the rat MB-COMT (28 kDa) was recovered in soluble fractions, whereas the microsomal material having COMT activity contained the MB-COMT polypeptide. The rat brain microsomal MB-COMT had a density of 1.042 g/ml in Percoll gradients, cosedimenting with the plasma-membrane and rough-endoplasmic-reticulum marker enzymes. The meta/para methylation ratio of dihydroxybenzoic-acid substrate by different recombinant and rat brain COMT-containing subcellular fractions was analysed.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0014-2956
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
207
pubmed:geneSymbol
COMT
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
813-21
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-7-23
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:1633830-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:1633830-Baculoviridae, pubmed-meshheading:1633830-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:1633830-Brain, pubmed-meshheading:1633830-Catechol O-Methyltransferase, pubmed-meshheading:1633830-Cell Compartmentation, pubmed-meshheading:1633830-Cell Membrane, pubmed-meshheading:1633830-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:1633830-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:1633830-Methylation, pubmed-meshheading:1633830-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:1633830-Moths, pubmed-meshheading:1633830-Oligodeoxyribonucleotides, pubmed-meshheading:1633830-Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:1633830-Precipitin Tests, pubmed-meshheading:1633830-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:1633830-Recombinant Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:1633830-Solubility, pubmed-meshheading:1633830-Tumor Cells, Cultured
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Expression of recombinant soluble and membrane-bound catechol O-methyltransferase in eukaryotic cells and identification of the respective enzymes in rat brain.
pubmed:affiliation
Orion-Farmos Pharmaceuticals, Orion Research Center, Helsinki, Finland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro