Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16325302
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-3-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Photosynthesis operates in a constantly shifting balance between efficient capture of solar energy and its rapid dissipation when captured in excess. In an attempt to better understand the role of alpha-tocopherol in plant photoprotection, we examined the changes in alpha-tocopherol quinone (alpha-TQ), in parallel with those of other low-molecular-weight antioxidants, in rosemary plants exposed to water deficit during a Mediterranean winter. Relative leaf water content (RWC) decreased from about 85% to approximately 65% in drought, but plants did not show symptoms of oxidative damage, as indicated by constant Fv/Fm ratios and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels. alpha-TQ was present at concentrations of 20 mmol per 100 mol of chlorophyll, and represented less than 1% of total tocopherol content in non-stressed leaves. Although alpha-tocopherol levels were not significantly altered, alpha-TQ reached up to 36 mmol per 100 mol of chlorophyll under stress (under both high light and after exposure to increasing water deficit at lower light intensities). Furthermore, both alpha-TQ and xanthophyll cycle de-epoxidation were strongly negatively correlated with the relative efficiency of photosystem II photochemistry (phiPSII) at midday. The biological significance of alpha-tocopherol and alpha-TQ in the network of photo- and antioxidative protection mechanisms evolved by plants to withstand stress is discussed.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antioxidants,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carotenoids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tocopherols,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Water,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Xanthophylls,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/alpha-Tocopherol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/alpha-tocopherol quinol
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0176-1617
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
163
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
601-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16325302-Antioxidants,
pubmed-meshheading:16325302-Carotenoids,
pubmed-meshheading:16325302-Cold Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:16325302-Light,
pubmed-meshheading:16325302-Photosynthesis,
pubmed-meshheading:16325302-Rosmarinus,
pubmed-meshheading:16325302-Tocopherols,
pubmed-meshheading:16325302-Water,
pubmed-meshheading:16325302-Xanthophylls,
pubmed-meshheading:16325302-alpha-Tocopherol
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Enhanced alpha-tocopherol quinone levels and xanthophyll cycle de-epoxidation in rosemary plants exposed to water deficit during a Mediterranean winter.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Departament de Biologia Vegetal, Universitat de Barcelona, Facultat de Biologia, Avinguda Diagonal 645, 08028 Barcelona, Spain.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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