Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-12-7
pubmed:abstractText
Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a common disease among elderly people that, when surgical treatment is inapplicable, results in progressive expansion and rupture of the aorta with high mortality. Although nonsurgical treatment for AAA is much awaited, few options are available because its molecular pathogenesis remains elusive. Here, we identify JNK as a proximal signaling molecule in the pathogenesis of AAA. Human AAA tissue showed a high level of phosphorylated JNK. We show that JNK programs a gene expression pattern in different cell types that cooperatively enhances the degradation of the extracellular matrix while suppressing biosynthetic enzymes of the extracellular matrix. Selective inhibition of JNK in vivo not only prevented the development of AAA but also caused regression of established AAA in two mouse models. Thus, JNK promotes abnormal extracellular matrix metabolism in the tissue of AAA and may represent a therapeutic target.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1078-8956
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1330-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16311603-Adenoviridae, pubmed-meshheading:16311603-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:16311603-Anthracenes, pubmed-meshheading:16311603-Aorta, pubmed-meshheading:16311603-Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal, pubmed-meshheading:16311603-Blotting, Western, pubmed-meshheading:16311603-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:16311603-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, pubmed-meshheading:16311603-Extracellular Matrix, pubmed-meshheading:16311603-Extracellular Matrix Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:16311603-Gene Expression Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:16311603-Genetic Vectors, pubmed-meshheading:16311603-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:16311603-JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:16311603-Matrix Metalloproteinase 9, pubmed-meshheading:16311603-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:16311603-Microarray Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:16311603-Tissue Extracts
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Regression of abdominal aortic aneurysm by inhibition of c-Jun N-terminal kinase.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular Cardiovascular Biology, Yamaguchi University School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Minami Kogushi, Ube, Yamaguchi 755-8505, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't