Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-11-18
pubmed:abstractText
The rate of mRNA turnover is an important determinant of levels of gene expression. Although this process has been studied extensively in mammalian cells and yeast, relatively little is known about the mRNA decay pathways in insects. Our analysis found that the vast majority of components of the mRNA decay machinery are conserved between humans and mosquitoes. Moreover, the half-lives of Aedes albopictus mRNAs are within a similar range to those of mammalian mRNAs. In order to investigate mechanistic aspects of mRNA decay in mosquitoes, we developed an in vitro system using cytoplasmic S100 extracts from A. albopictus C6/36 cells. Using this decay assay, we show here that all the pathways of mRNA turnover that have been observed in mammalian cells (deadenylation, decapping, 3'-to-5' exonucleolytic decay and 5'-to-3' exonucleolytic decay) are active in C6/36 extracts. Finally, we present compelling evidence that the major deadenylase in C6/36 extracts is likely to be a homolog of the human poly(A) specific ribonuclease, PARN. Our results suggest a high level of conservation in the factors and pathways of mRNA decay between mosquitoes and humans.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0965-1748
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
35
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1321-34
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
A cell-free mRNA stability assay reveals conservation of the enzymes and mechanisms of mRNA decay between mosquito and mammalian cell lines.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology, Immunology & Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, 80523, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural