Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-8-20
pubmed:abstractText
This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of selected components of the oral microflora in breast-fed children who developed rampant caries (resembling nursing caries) under hitherto unexplained circumstances. Dental plaque and saliva samples were collected from breast-fed children, aged between 1 and 2.5 years, with and without rampant caries. Mutans streptococci and lactobacilli were isolated from dental plaque of all children with rampant caries and from most caries-free children. None of the colonies of mutans streptococci resembled those of Streptococcus sobrinus. The mean counts of the mutans streptococci and lactobacilli were 100-fold higher in plaque samples from children with rampant caries as compared with caries-free children. No difference could be found between the numbers of mutans streptococci in plaque overlaying cavities and that from adjacent sound enamel. In contrast, the counts of lactobacilli in plaque were approximately 100-fold higher from cavities than from sound surfaces. The levels of mutans streptococci in saliva were directly related to the presence of rampant caries. The results show that caries-free and caries-active breast-fed children, aged 1 to 2.5 years, harbour mutans streptococci and lactobacilli on their teeth. Rampant caries in these children can occur in the absence of nursing bottles or any other feeding abuse during weaning and in the presence of an aciduric plaque microflora, as has been reported for children with nursing bottle caries.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
D
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0008-6568
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
26
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
183-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Mutans streptococci and lactobacilli in breast-fed children with rampant caries.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology, Muhimbili University College of Health Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article