Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-12-12
pubmed:abstractText
Recent studies have indicated that injection-related infections such as abscesses and cellulitis account for the majority of emergency room visits and acute hospitalizations accrued by local injection drug users. The objective of this analysis was to examine the prevalence and correlates of developing an abscess among a cohort of injection drug users in Vancouver and to identify socio-demographic and drug use variables associated with abscesses at baseline. We examined abscesses among participants enrolled in a prospective cohort of injection drug users. Categorical variables were analyzed using the Pearson's chi-square test and continuous variables were analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed rank test. Among 1 585 baseline participants, 341 (21.5%) reported having an abscess in the last six months. In a logistic regression model that adjusted for all variables that were associated with having an abscess at p < 0.1 in univariate analyses, female gender [odds ratio (OR) = 1.7, [95% CI: 1.2 - 2.4]; p = 0.002), recent incarceration (OR = 1.7, [95% CI: 1.3 - 2.2]; p < 0.001), sex trade involvement (OR = 1.4 [95% CI: 1.0 - 2.0]; p = 0.03), frequent cocaine use (OR = 1.5 [95% CI: 1.2 - 2.0]; p = 0.002) and HIV serostatus (OR = 1.5, [95% CI: 1.2 - 2.0]; p = 0.003) were positively associated with having an abscess. Explanations for these associations require further study, and interventions are needed to address this highly prevalent concern.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16281979-10530455, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16281979-10722447, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16281979-11192645, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16281979-11389492, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16281979-11531049, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16281979-11563214, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16281979-11707672, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16281979-11919503, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16281979-1359411, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16281979-15120347, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16281979-15564279, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16281979-2727357, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16281979-7978701, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16281979-8025506, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16281979-8623717, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16281979-8826995
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:status
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1477-7517
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
10
pubmed:volume
2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
24
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-9-21
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Prevalence and correlates of abscesses among a cohort of injection drug users.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Health Care and Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada. esmith@cfenet.ubc.ca
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article