Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16261419
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-11-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Penetrance of the complex of genes predisposing the nonobese diabetic (NOD) mouse to autoimmune diabetes is affected by the maternal environment. NOD.CBALs-Tyr(+)/Lt is an agouti-pigmented Chromosome 7 congenic stock of NOD/Lt mice produced as a resource for embryo transfer experiments to provide the necessary maternal factors and allow the easy identification of NOD (albino) embryo donor phenotype. CBcNO6/Lt, a recombinant congenic agouti stock already containing approximately 50% NOD genome, was used as the donor source of a wild-type CBA tyrosinase allele. When the incidence of diabetes was assessed after nine generations of backcrossing and one generation of sib-sib mating, significant reduction in diabetes development was observed. No difference in diabetes development was observed in Tyr/Tyr(c) heterozygotes, showing that protection was recessive. Analysis of diabetes progression in another NOD stock congenic for C57BL/6 alleles on Chromosome 7 linked to the glucose phosphate isomerase (Gpi1(b)) locus provided no protection, indicating that the diabetes resistance (Idd) gene was distal to 34 cM (D7Mit346). Approximately 5 cM of the distal congenic region overlaps a region from C57L previously associated with protection when homozygous. The delayed onset and reduced frequency of diabetes in the NOD.CBALs-Tyr(+)/Lt stock is an advantage when females of this stock are used as surrogate mothers in studies involving hysterectomy or embryo transfers. Indeed, a newly developed NOD embryonic stem (ES) cell line injected into NOD.CBALs- Tyr(+)/Lt blastocysts produced approximately 50% live-born mice, of which approximately 11% were chimeric. Presumably because of high genomic instability, no germline transmission was observed.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0938-8990
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:ChenJingJ,
pubmed-author:DoschMichael HMH,
pubmed-author:EllisJamesJ,
pubmed-author:Koch-NolteFriedrichF,
pubmed-author:LeiterEdward HEH,
pubmed-author:MileikovskyMariaM,
pubmed-author:NagyAndrasA,
pubmed-author:ReifsnyderPeter CPC,
pubmed-author:ScheupleinFelixF,
pubmed-author:SchottWilliam HWH,
pubmed-author:Soodeen-KaramathSharonS
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
16
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
775-83
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16261419-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16261419-Animals, Congenic,
pubmed-meshheading:16261419-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:16261419-Chimera,
pubmed-meshheading:16261419-Chromosome Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:16261419-Chromosomes, Mammalian,
pubmed-meshheading:16261419-Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:16261419-Embryo, Mammalian,
pubmed-meshheading:16261419-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:16261419-Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:16261419-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:16261419-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:16261419-Mice, Inbred NOD,
pubmed-meshheading:16261419-Penetrance,
pubmed-meshheading:16261419-Stem Cells
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
"Agouti NOD": identification of a CBA-derived Idd locus on Chromosome 7 and its use for chimera production with NOD embryonic stem cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
The Jackson Laboratory, 600 Main Street, Bar Harbor, Maine 04609-1500, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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