Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
13
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-11-15
pubmed:abstractText
Polymeric linear peptide chimeras (LPCs) that incorporate Plasmodium vivax promiscuous T cell epitopes and the P. falciparum circumsporozoite protein B cell epitope have been shown to induce a high level of immunogenicity and overcome genetic restriction when tested as vaccine immunogens in BALB/c mice. The present study evaluates the biological relevance of several LPCs using a well characterized rodent malaria model. Polymeric peptide constructs based on P. berghei and P. yoelii sequences, and orthologous to the human malaria sequences included in the original LPCs, were designed and tested for immunogenicity in mice of different H-2 haplotypes. We demonstrate that robust immune responses are induced and that peptides containing the orthologous rodent Plasmodium sequences exhibited similar immunogenic capabilities. Unique to this report, we show that LPCs can also prime MHC class I-restricted cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) and, most relevantly, that a peptide construct prototype incorporating single B, T and CTL epitopes induced protection against an experimental challenge with P. berghei or P. yoelii sporozoites. Collectively, these results suggest that polymeric polypeptide chimeras can be used as a platform to deliver subunit vaccines.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1286-4579
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
7
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1324-37
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Chimeric epitopes delivered by polymeric synthetic linear peptides induce protective immunity to malaria.
pubmed:affiliation
Emory Vaccine Center, Yerkes National Primate Research Center, Emory University, 954 Gatewood Road, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural