Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16249429
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-10-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
The defects identified in the mechanical activity of the hearts from type 1 diabetic animals include alteration of Ca2+ signaling via changes in critical processes that regulate intracellular Ca2+ concentration. These defects result partially from a dysfunction of cardiac ryanodine receptor calcium release channel (RyR2). The present study was designed to determine whether the properties of the Ca2+ sparks might provide insight into the role of RyR2 in the altered Ca2+ signaling in cardiomyocytes from diabetic animals when they were analyzed together with Ca2+ transients. Basal Ca2+ level as well as Ca2+-spark frequency of cardiomyoctes isolated from 5-week streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats significantly increased with respect to aged-matched control rats. Ca2+ transients exhibited significantly reduced amplitude and prolonged time courses as well as depressed Ca2+ loading of sarcoplasmic reticulum in diabetic rats. Spatio-temporal properties of the Ca2+ sparks in cardiomyocytes isolated from diabetic rats were also significantly altered to being almost parallel to the changes of Ca2+ transients. In addition, RyR2 from diabetic rat hearts were hyperphosphorylated and protein levels of both RyR2 and FKBP12.6 depleted. These data show that STZ-induced diabetic rat hearts exhibit altered local Ca2+ signaling with increased basal Ca2+ level.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0012-1797
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
54
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3082-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16249429-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16249429-Caffeine,
pubmed-meshheading:16249429-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:16249429-Calcium Signaling,
pubmed-meshheading:16249429-Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:16249429-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:16249429-Heart,
pubmed-meshheading:16249429-Homeostasis,
pubmed-meshheading:16249429-Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:16249429-Myocardium,
pubmed-meshheading:16249429-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:16249429-Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel,
pubmed-meshheading:16249429-Sarcoplasmic Reticulum
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of diabetes on ryanodine receptor Ca release channel (RyR2) and Ca2+ homeostasis in rat heart.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biophysics, School of Medicine, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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