Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16231052
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-10-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
Last-generation adenovirus vectors, also called helper-dependent or gutless adenovirus, are very attractive for gene therapy because the associated in vivo immune response is highly reduced compared to first- and second-generation adenovirus vectors, while maintaining high transduction efficiency and tropism. Nowadays, gutless adenovirus is administered in different organs, such as the liver, muscle or the central nervous system achieving high-level and long-term transgene expression in rodents and primates. However, as devoid of all viral coding regions, gutless vectors require viral proteins supplied in trans by a helper virus. To remove contamination by a helper virus from the final preparation, different systems based on the excision of the helper-packaging signal have been generated. Among them, Cre-loxP system is mostly used, although contamination levels still are 0.1-1% too high to be used in clinical trials. Recently developed strategies to avoid/reduce helper contamination were reviewed.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0969-7128
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
12 Suppl 1
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
S18-27
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16231052-Adenoviridae,
pubmed-meshheading:16231052-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16231052-Biotechnology,
pubmed-meshheading:16231052-Capsid,
pubmed-meshheading:16231052-Gene Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:16231052-Genetic Engineering,
pubmed-meshheading:16231052-Genetic Vectors,
pubmed-meshheading:16231052-Helper Viruses,
pubmed-meshheading:16231052-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16231052-Immunotherapy,
pubmed-meshheading:16231052-Promoter Regions, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Gutless adenovirus: last-generation adenovirus for gene therapy.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Gene Therapy Laboratory, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Center of Animal Biotechnology and Gene Therapy (CBATEG), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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