Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6-7
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-11-28
pubmed:abstractText
Hepatocellular carcinoma is one of the most prevalent tumors worldwide and its incidence is increasing due to hepatitis C virus infection. Other etiologic factors are hepatitis B virus infection, alcoholic liver disease and hemochromatosis. This tumor mainly develops in cirrhotic livers that are true precancerous states. Although mechanisms of hepatocarcinogenesis remain badly known, some signaling pathways are frequently deregulated: inactivation of the p53 tumor suppressor factor in 25% of HCC, activation of the Wnt signaling and the telomerase immortalization enzyme in most of tumors. Hepatitis viruses play a direct oncogenic role by interaction between viral proteins and cellular ones, which control cell homeostasis, or by integration of hepatitis B virus genome into the host genome. Furthermore, hepatitis viruses play an indirect oncogenic role by chronic inflammation and hepatocyte regeneration related to viral hepatopathy. In a near future, a better understanding of virus-specific oncogenic mechanisms should allow us to set up innovative preventive and curative therapeutic strategies.
pubmed:language
fre
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1278-3218
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
452-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
[Epidemiology, natural history and pathogenesis of hepatocellular carcinoma].
pubmed:affiliation
Service d'hépatogastroentérologie, hôpital de l'Hôtel-Dieu, Inserm U271, 69003 Lyon, France. phmerle@lyon.inserm.fr
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract, Review