Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16173776
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
38
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-9-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
The full details of a catalytic asymmetric aza-Michael reaction of methoxylamine promoted by rare earth-alkali metal heterobimetallic complexes are described, demonstrating the effectiveness of Lewis acid-Lewis acid cooperative catalysis. First, enones were used as substrates, and the 1,4-adducts were obtained in good yield (57-98%) and high ee (81-96%). Catalyst loading was successfully reduced to 0.3-3 mol % with enones. To broaden the substrate scope of the reaction to carboxylic acid derivatives, alpha,beta-unsaturated N-acylpyrroles were used as monodentate, carboxylic acid derivatives. With beta-alkyl-substituted N-acylpyrroles, the reaction proceeded smoothly and the products were obtained in high yield and good ee. Transformation of the 1,4-adducts from enones and alpha,beta-unsaturated N-acylpyrroles afforded corresponding chiral aziridines and beta-amino acids. Detailed mechanistic studies, including kinetics, NMR analysis, nonlinear effects, and rare earth metal effects, are also described. The Lewis acid-Lewis acid cooperative mechanism, including the substrate coordination mode, is discussed in detail.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aza Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ketones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lithium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Metals, Rare Earth,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Organometallic Compounds
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0002-7863
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
28
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pubmed:volume |
127
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
13419-27
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16173776-Aza Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:16173776-Catalysis,
pubmed-meshheading:16173776-Ketones,
pubmed-meshheading:16173776-Lithium,
pubmed-meshheading:16173776-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:16173776-Metals, Rare Earth,
pubmed-meshheading:16173776-Molecular Structure,
pubmed-meshheading:16173776-Organometallic Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:16173776-Reference Standards,
pubmed-meshheading:16173776-Stereoisomerism
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Lewis acid-Lewis acid heterobimetallic cooperative catalysis: mechanistic studies and application in enantioselective aza-Michael reaction.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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