Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5-6
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-9-8
pubmed:abstractText
Newly developed cannabinoids may hold the promise of the development of useful and safe drugs. This study aimed to investigate the behavioral effects of the novel 1',1'-dithiolane delta8-HC analogue AMG-3, a cannabinomimetic molecule with high affinity for CB1/CB2 receptors. This analog was chosen for its binding affinity to these receptors, which is higher than that reported for delta8-tetrahydrocannabinol (delta8-THC). Behavioral responses were assessed after the administration of AMG-3 (1, 2, 4, 8 mg/kg, i.p.) in the open field, on the bar test, on the hot plate and in the intracranial self-stimulation procedure. AMG-3 increased the reactivity time on the hot plate in a dose- and time-dependent manner, indicating a long-lasting analgesic effect (at least 24 h). The substance was found dose-dependently to decrease spontaneous motor activity and to induce catalepsy, particularly at the highest dose (8 mg/kg). AMG-3 did not affect the rewarding value of intracranial self-stimulation, except to increase the reward threshold at the highest dose (8 mg/kg). The effects of the highest dose of AMG-3 on spontaneous activity and on the self-stimulation paradigm were completely reversed by pre-treatment with the CB1 receptor antagonist AM-251. These findings indicate that the administration of AMG-3 to rats elicits a specific behavioral profile, most probably associated with the activation of CB1 receptors and without effects indicating abuse potential.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0955-8810
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
499-510
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-7-7
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16148456-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:16148456-Behavior, Animal, pubmed-meshheading:16148456-Binding, Competitive, pubmed-meshheading:16148456-Cannabinoids, pubmed-meshheading:16148456-Catalepsy, pubmed-meshheading:16148456-Cell Membrane, pubmed-meshheading:16148456-Cerebral Cortex, pubmed-meshheading:16148456-Cyclohexanols, pubmed-meshheading:16148456-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, pubmed-meshheading:16148456-Male, pubmed-meshheading:16148456-Molecular Structure, pubmed-meshheading:16148456-Motor Activity, pubmed-meshheading:16148456-Pain, pubmed-meshheading:16148456-Pain Measurement, pubmed-meshheading:16148456-Piperidines, pubmed-meshheading:16148456-Pyrazoles, pubmed-meshheading:16148456-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:16148456-Rats, Sprague-Dawley, pubmed-meshheading:16148456-Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB1, pubmed-meshheading:16148456-Time Factors, pubmed-meshheading:16148456-Tritium
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Behavioral pharmacological properties of a novel cannabinoid 1',1'-dithiolane delta8-THC analog, AMG-3.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, Medical School, University of Ioannina, 45110 Ioannina, Greece. kantoniu@cc.uoi.gr
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't