Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-9-5
pubmed:abstractText
Catechins such as epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), epicatechin-3-gallate (ECG), and epigallocatechin (EGC) are polyphenol components of green tea. EGCG is the major component and has been reported to possess a wide range of biological properties including anti-fibrogenic activity. In hepatic fibrosis, activated hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) play a central role. In this study, we investigated the effect of catechins, including EGCG, on collagen production and collagenase activity in rat primary HSCs and activated human HSC-derived TWNT-4 cells. EGCG (50 microM) suppressed type I collagen production in rat HSCs more than ECG (50 microM) did; however, EGC (50 microM) did not show suppressive effects. EGCG also inhibited both collagen production and collagenase activity (active matrix metalloproteinase-1 [MMP-1]) in a dose-dependent manner, but did not affect the tissue inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinase-1 (TIMP-1) production in TWNT-4 cells. Real-time PCR unexpectedly revealed that EGCG enhanced the transcription of type I collagen and TIMP-1, but did not affect the transcription of alpha-smooth muscle actin (alpha-SMA), and reduced the transcription MMP-1 in TWNT-4 cells. These findings demonstrated that EGCG inhibited collagen production regardless of enhanced collagen transcription and suppressed collagenase activity, and suggested that EGCG might have therapeutic potential for liver fibrosis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Actins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antioxidants, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Catechin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Collagen, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Collagenases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Matrix Metalloproteinase 1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tea, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tissue Inhibitor of..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/epicatechin gallate, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/epigallocatechin gallate, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/gallocatechol
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1107-3756
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
677-81
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16142404-Actins, pubmed-meshheading:16142404-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:16142404-Antioxidants, pubmed-meshheading:16142404-Catechin, pubmed-meshheading:16142404-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:16142404-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:16142404-Collagen, pubmed-meshheading:16142404-Collagenases, pubmed-meshheading:16142404-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, pubmed-meshheading:16142404-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, pubmed-meshheading:16142404-Gene Expression, pubmed-meshheading:16142404-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:16142404-Liver, pubmed-meshheading:16142404-Male, pubmed-meshheading:16142404-Matrix Metalloproteinase 1, pubmed-meshheading:16142404-Muscle, Smooth, pubmed-meshheading:16142404-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:16142404-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:16142404-Rats, Wistar, pubmed-meshheading:16142404-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:16142404-Tea, pubmed-meshheading:16142404-Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Epigallocatechin-3-gallate, a polyphenol component of green tea, suppresses both collagen production and collagenase activity in hepatic stellate cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine and Bioregulatory Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan. nakamuta@intmed3.med.kyushu-u.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study