Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-9-5
pubmed:abstractText
Cardiac injury, occurred after traumatic brain injury (TBI), has been recognized for more than a century. Bcl-2 is a key regulatory component of the mitochondrial cell death pathway, and its overexpression is cytoprotective in many cell types. The therapeutic agents, which induce the expression of bcl-2 protein, might provide a new therapy to prevent cardiac myocyte damage following TBI. In this study, we investigated whether methylprednisolone sodium succinate (MPSS) influences the expression of bcl-2 in the heart. Wistar-Albino female rats underwent TBI (300 g/cm) generated by the weight-drop method, and were left untreated (n = 6) or treated with either MPSS (30 mg/kg) (n = 6) or vehicle (albumin solution) (n = 6). The heart was isolated from each animal with TBI. For comparison, the hearts were isolated from sham-operated (n = 6) and control rats (n = 6). The relative expression of bcl-2 mRNA in the heart was quantitated by real-time polymerase chain reaction. We also assessed lipid peroxidation in the heart tissue by determining the concentration of thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances (TBARs) as an indicator of tissue damage. The bcl-2 expression level was significantly higher in the hearts of MPSS-treated rats compared to that of other TBI groups (p < 0.0001). Moreover, TBI increased the lipid peroxidation in the heart, which was significantly reduced by the treatment with MPSS (p < 0.0001). These findings provide evidence for the efficacy of MPSS in protection of cardiac myocytes to achieve optimal heart donation after TBI in heart transplantation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0040-8727
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
207
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
119-24
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Beneficial effect of methylprednisolone on cardiac myocytes in a rat model of severe brain injury.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, TYIH, Ankara, Turkey.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study