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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-7-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
The extracellular matrix (ECM) at the vertebrate neuromuscular junction is a repository of functionally important molecules, some of which can regulate the formation of synapses during regeneration. One candidate molecule is s-laminin, a 185-kDa homologue of the laminin B1 chain. Whereas several members of the laminin family are present throughout the ECM ensheathing muscle fibers, immunoreactivity for s-laminin is found selectively at synaptic sites in adult and embryonic rats, and is detectable at a time when synaptogenesis is taking place during development. We have reported previously that a rat schwannoma cell line, D6P2T, produces and releases large amounts of s-laminin in culture. We have now purified s-laminin from medium conditioned by these cells by using a simple three-step procedure. Serum-free, conditioned medium is separated by ion-exchange chromatography on DEAE-Sephacel, followed by size-exclusion chromatography on 500 HR-Sephacryl. Finally, s-laminin is dissociated from other ECM components by agarose gel electrophoresis under reducing conditions and recovered in solution by extracting slices of agarose gel. The purified preparation displays one silver-stained band that is recognized by three monoclonal antibodies known to bind to different epitopes on s-laminin. Lectin-binding studies demonstrate that s-laminin is a glycoprotein and bears many of the carbohydrate moieties present on the B1 and B2 chains of laminin. Thus, the three 185-220-kDa members of the laminin family are related in both their protein and carbohydrate domains.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3042
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
59
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
10-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1613491-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1613491-Blotting, Western,
pubmed-meshheading:1613491-Culture Media,
pubmed-meshheading:1613491-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:1613491-Isomerism,
pubmed-meshheading:1613491-Laminin,
pubmed-meshheading:1613491-Lectins,
pubmed-meshheading:1613491-Neurilemmoma,
pubmed-meshheading:1613491-Synapses,
pubmed-meshheading:1613491-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Purification and lectin-binding properties of s-laminin, a synaptic isoform of the laminin B1 chain.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Neurosciences, Beckman Research Institute of the City of Hope, Duarte, California 91010.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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