Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-12-19
pubmed:abstractText
We evaluated serum and fecal antibody responses to bovine norovirus (BoNoV) virus-like particles (VLP) and protection against virulent BoNoV in gnotobiotic calves. Calves were vaccinated with two or three doses of VLPs (250 microg/dose) coadministered with oil, mutant E. coli heat-labile toxin (R192G) (mLT) or immunostimulating complexes (ISCOM). Fecal IgA antibody was detected only in calves vaccinated intranasally with VLP+mLT and after challenge, partial protection with delayed, shortened diarrhea (1-2 days) was observed only in these calves. Diarrhea presented from 2 to 6 days in calves vaccinated with VLP with oil or ISCOM and 8 to 9 days in controls. Virus shedding was detected post-challenge by ELISA in all vaccinated calves. All calves recovered from BoNoV infection had high titers of fecal IgA antibodies and were completed protection against challenge. We conclude that only BoNoV VLP+mLT given intranasally stimulated both serum and fecal IgA antibodies and partial protection.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0264-410X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
16
pubmed:volume
24
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
317-26
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16122848-Adjuvants, Immunologic, pubmed-meshheading:16122848-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:16122848-Antibodies, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:16122848-Caliciviridae Infections, pubmed-meshheading:16122848-Cattle, pubmed-meshheading:16122848-Endotoxins, pubmed-meshheading:16122848-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, pubmed-meshheading:16122848-Feces, pubmed-meshheading:16122848-Germ-Free Life, pubmed-meshheading:16122848-Immunity, Mucosal, pubmed-meshheading:16122848-Immunization, pubmed-meshheading:16122848-Immunoglobulin A, pubmed-meshheading:16122848-Immunoglobulin G, pubmed-meshheading:16122848-Microscopy, Immunoelectron, pubmed-meshheading:16122848-Norovirus, pubmed-meshheading:16122848-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:16122848-Viral Vaccines
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Immune responses to bovine norovirus-like particles with various adjuvants and analysis of protection in gnotobiotic calves.
pubmed:affiliation
Food Animal Health Research Program, Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center, The Ohio State University, 1680 Madison Avenue, Wooster, OH 44691-4096, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural