Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-8-1
pubmed:abstractText
The aim of this study was to define standard values for fat mass distribution by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-negative men and to analyze factors associated with lipodystrophy in HIV-infected men. Total-body composition was analyzed in 241 HIV-negative men (controls) and 162 HIV-infected men. We created a fat mass ratio (FMR) as the ratio of the percentage of the trunk fat mass to the percentage of the lower limbs fat mass. We defined the FMR standard values as the mean value+/-standard deviation. We compared body mass index (BMI), fat mass percentage (%FM), lean mass (LM), bone mineral density (BMD), and FMR between the control group and HIV-infected men, by age range, according to prescription of treatment and presence of clinical lipodystrophy. The FMR standard value is equal to 1.3+/-0.2. The FMR was higher in treated HIV-infected men with or without clinical lipodystrophy. The FMR was similar for naïve HIV-infected men and controls. It was positively correlated with age, cumulative time on treatment, zidovudine, stavudine, or indinavir. BMD and fat mass were lower for treated and naïve HIV-infected men than for HIV-negative men. The FMR seems to be a valuable index for measuring fat mass distribution. We defined FMR standard values from the largest group of HIV-negative men to our knowledge. Applying FMR to HIV patients could help physicians to diagnose lipodystrophy earlier.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1094-6950
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
8
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
287-92
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-3
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Total body composition by DXA of 241 HIV-negative men and 162 HIV-infected men: proposal of reference values for defining lipodystrophy.
pubmed:affiliation
Unit of Infectious and Tropical Disease, INSERM U 563, Purpan Hospital, Toulouse, France. bonnet.e@chu-toulouse.fr
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study