Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
46-47
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-11-15
pubmed:abstractText
A significant increase in the incidence of pertussis in adolescents and adults has been observed in vaccinated populations. Concomitantly, emergence of novel pertussis toxin and pertactin types in circulating Bordetella pertussis isolates was noticed. In this study, immunity induced by acellular vaccines against infection due to isolates expressing different pertactin types and fimbriae was monitored in a mouse model. In accordance with previous studies, the effect of a bicomponent DTPa vaccine on bacterial clearance was lower when compared with tri- or pentavalent DTPa vaccines. Whatever the isolates used to infect mice, the tri- or pentavalent DTPa vaccines were both efficacious in inducing immunity that resulted in clearance of infection. These findings suggest that re-emergence of pertussis might not be related to emergence of isolates escaping vaccine protection. The present study reduces potential concerns about acellular vaccine efficacy, but frequent monitoring of protection and surveillance of the evolution of the B. pertussis population remains of particular importance.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0264-410X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
16
pubmed:volume
23
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
5333-41
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Comparison of acellular pertussis vaccines-induced immunity against infection due to Bordetella pertussis variant isolates in a mouse model.
pubmed:affiliation
Research & Development, GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals, Rue de l'Institut 89, 1330 Rixensart, Belgium. philippe.denoel@gskbio.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study