Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-7-15
pubmed:abstractText
In 4920 consecutive missions of the mobile intensive care unit Klinikum Steglitz, 1226 patients (25%) had chest pain of presumed cardiac origin. In 272 patients (22%) an acute myocardial infarction (AMI) was diagnosed in the field. In four patients the diagnosis was wrong; 11 patients with proven coronary artery disease had significant ST-segment elevation, but did not develop AMI. In hospital, a total of 406 patients had evidence of AMI; 173 of these (41%) were seen by an emergency physician in the field already within the first hour after onset of symptoms. In 6%, diagnostic ST-elevation was not recognized by the emergency physician; 27% had non-diagnostic ECG changes (11% bundle-branch block). Prehospital thrombolysis within 4 h after symptom onset was performed in 126 of 205 patients (61%); 74 of these patients were seen by the emergency physician within the first hour. The main reason for exclusion was advanced age. Inclusion of older patients and also those with bundle-branch block could further increase the prehospital thrombolysis rate. Conclusion: With an effective emergency medical system a large proportion of all patients with AMI can correctly be identified and properly treated with a thrombolytic drug in the field. The time gain is considerable.
pubmed:language
ger
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0300-5860
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
81
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
199-204
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
[Is pre-hospital thrombolysis in acute myocardial infarct valuable as a routine measure?].
pubmed:affiliation
Abteilung für Kardiologie/Pulmologie, Freien Universität Berlin.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract