Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16022009
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-7-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
We hypothesized that the use of muscle flaps, known as tissue transfer (TT), at the time of abdominoperineal resection (APR) reduces perineal wound complications. A restrospective review of patients undergoing an APR at the University of Washington (1984-2003) was conducted. Perineal wound complications and eventual wound healing were compared in patients with and without TT. Ninety-two patients (mean age, 56.6 years) underwent APR; 23.9 per cent (n = 22) had concurrent TT. Patients undergoing TT were more likely to have cancer (91% vs. 77%, P = 0.05) and radiation therapy (86% vs. 52%, P < 0.01). Operative times were nearly 2 hours longer in patients having TT (7.4 hours +/- 2.5 hours vs. 5.6 hours +/- 1.8 hours, P = 0.03), but lengths of stay were similar (13 +/- 5.9 days vs. 12 +/- 7.6 days, P = 0.5). Patients undergoing TT had a higher rate of all wound-healing complications (59% vs. 40%, P = 0.1) and major wound-healing complications (32% vs. 26%, P = 0.6). However, these differences were not statistically significant. No differences in major complications were identified in patients with and without preoperative radiation therapy (26% vs. 28%, P = 0.8). Fifteen per cent (n = 14) of all patients failed to heal wounds at 6 months, but only 9 per cent (n = 2) of patients undergoing TT failed to heal their wounds at 6 months compared with 17 per cent (n = 12) in the non-TT group (P = 0.3). After controlling for important covariates, patients undergoing TT during an APR did not have a significantly lower rate of wound complications. The impact of TT on wound healing in patients with recurrent cancer and preoperative radiation therapy is suggestive of a benefit but requires prospective investigation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0003-1348
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
71
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
117-22
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16022009-Abdomen,
pubmed-meshheading:16022009-Age Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:16022009-Chemotherapy, Adjuvant,
pubmed-meshheading:16022009-Cohort Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:16022009-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:16022009-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:16022009-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16022009-Inflammatory Bowel Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:16022009-Length of Stay,
pubmed-meshheading:16022009-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:16022009-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:16022009-Muscle, Skeletal,
pubmed-meshheading:16022009-Pelvic Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:16022009-Perineum,
pubmed-meshheading:16022009-Postoperative Complications,
pubmed-meshheading:16022009-Radiotherapy, Adjuvant,
pubmed-meshheading:16022009-Retrospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:16022009-Skin Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:16022009-Surgical Flaps,
pubmed-meshheading:16022009-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:16022009-Wound Healing
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Does the use of a flap during abdominoperineal resection decrease pelvic wound morbidity?
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195-6410, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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