Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16010344
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-7-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
The biosynthesis of one riboflavin molecule requires one molecule of GTP and two molecules of ribulose 5-phosphate. The imidazole ring of GTP is hydrolytically opened, yielding a 2,5-diaminopyrimidine that is converted to 5-amino-6-ribitylamino-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione by a sequence of deamination, side chain reduction, and dephosphorylation. Condensation of 5-amino-6-ribitylamino-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione with 3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate obtained from ribulose 5-phosphate affords 6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine. Dismutation of the lumazine derivative yields riboflavin and 5-amino-6-ribitylamino-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione, which is recycled in the biosynthetic pathway. The enzymes of the riboflavin pathway are potential targets for antibacterial agents.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Coenzymes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Multienzyme Complexes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Riboflavin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Riboflavin Synthase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0265-0568
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
22
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
324-50
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2005-11-16
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16010344-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:16010344-Catalysis,
pubmed-meshheading:16010344-Coenzymes,
pubmed-meshheading:16010344-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:16010344-Molecular Structure,
pubmed-meshheading:16010344-Multienzyme Complexes,
pubmed-meshheading:16010344-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:16010344-Riboflavin,
pubmed-meshheading:16010344-Riboflavin Synthase
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Biosynthesis of flavocoenzymes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Lehrstuhl für Organische Chemie und Biochemie, Technische Universität München, Lichtenbergstr. 4, D-85747, Garching, Germany. markus.fischer@ch.tum.de
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review
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