Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
27
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-11-7
pubmed:abstractText
Williams syndrome (WS) is a rare genetic disorder characterized by severe spatial deficits and relatively spared language. Although initial research suggested that WS entails a generalized motion processing deficit, later work demonstrated intact biological motion perception in people with WS, reflecting a sparing of a specific motion perception system. The present study examined whether this sparing is unique to biological motion, or extends to other motion tasks as well. WS children and adults and normal controls were tested to examine developmental changes across a variety of motion tasks. Results indicated that WS individuals performed at normal levels for motion coherence and biological motion tasks but had elevated thresholds for the 2-D form-from-motion task, a profile that extended into adulthood. These findings provide evidence that a genetic impairment can lead to a selective motion processing deficit and argue against characterizing WS as including a general motion processing impairment. The nature of the motion deficit is considered, including the implications for WS dorsal/ventral processing.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0042-6989
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
45
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3379-90
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Motion processing specialization in Williams syndrome.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Psychology, University of Delaware, Newark, 19716, USA. jreiss@udel.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't