Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-7-22
pubmed:abstractText
We investigated the effects of a sublethal concentration of H(2)O(2) on cancer cells by using sublines derived from human lung adenocarcinoma cell line A549 cells exposed to 200 microM H(2)O(2). These sublines (AST cells) showed an elongated morphology distinct from the rounded morphology of A549 cells. Notably, AST cells demonstrated telomere shortening despite displaying telomerase activity and expressing human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT). This functional impairment of telomerase occurred due to perturbed subcellular localization of hTERT in AST cells. Endogenous as well as ectopically expressed hTERT was localized in the nuclei of A549 cells; however, in AST cells, the localization was mainly in the cytoplasm. Furthermore, these AST cells demonstrated decreased tumorigenic features both in vitro and in vivo. These results suggest that depletion of hTERT from nuclei not only endows cancer cells with a finite replicative life span accompanied by telomere shortening, but also decreases the tumorigenicity of cancer cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
26
pubmed:volume
334
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
450-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Functional impairment of telomerase in sublines derived from human lung adenocarcinoma exposed to mild oxidative stress.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Genetic Resources Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8581, Japan. katakura@grt.kyushu-u.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't