Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-9-28
pubmed:abstractText
Time-averaged total body clearance (Cl) and apparent volume of distribution at steady state (V(SS)) of DA-8159 after intravenous administration to mice (30 mg/kg), rats (30 mg/kg), rabbits (30 mg/kg) and dogs (3 mg/kg) were analysed as a function of species body weight (W) using the allometric equation for interspecies scaling, and were used to predict those in humans. Significant linear relationships were obtained between log Cl (l/h) and log W (kg) (r = 0.992; p = 0.0079) and log V(SS) (l) and log W (kg) (r = 0.999; p < 0.0001). The corresponding allometric equations were Cl = 4.36 W(0.492) and V(SS) = 6.41 W(0.911). These allometric equations were extrapolated to predict the Cl and V(SS) for DA-8159 in humans based on the 70 kg body weights. In addition, concentrations in the plasma-time profile predicted using the four animal data fitted to a complex Dedrick plot of animal data. Our results indicated that the DA-8159 data obtained from four laboratory animals could be utilized to generate preliminary estimates of the pharmacokinetic parameters in humans. These parameters can serve as guidelines for better planning of clinical studies.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0142-2782
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
26
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
269-77
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Interspecies pharmacokinetic scaling of DA-8159, a new erectogenic, in mice, rats, rabbits and dogs, and prediction of human pharmacokinetics.
pubmed:affiliation
College of Pharmacy and Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Seoul National University, Republic of Korea.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't