Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15977571
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-6-27
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Twenty four patients out of 78 Cambodia tourists (31%) suffered from diarrhea and/or abdominal pain. Though the stools of 20 patients were examined in some local health centers and institutes, well-known pathogens were detected in only a low level and the cause of the outbreak remained unclear. We suspected the enteroaggregative Escherichia coli (EAggEC) as a cause of this outbreak. We examined E. coli strains isolated from stools of 8 patients (Okayama:7, Aichi:1) at first by the PCR method targeted both the aggR and the astA genes related to the virulence factors of EAggEC. As a result, the E. coli strains with positive aggR and/or astA genes were isolated from 8 patients. And the E. coli strains with positive both aggR gene and clump formation isolated from 3 patients adhered aggregatively to HEp-2 cells and accordingly identified as EAggEC. The plasmid profiles, PFGE patterns and drug resistance patterns of these EAggECs agreed completely. From these results, we concluded that at least 3 patients were infected with EAggEC of the same origin. Though we could not examine all samples from 20 patients, it is possible that the still uncommon EAggEC might be a cause of the outbreak. The E. coli strains with positive aggR gene did not always aggregatively adhered to HEp-2 cells. So we recommend to perform stepwise EAggEC screening tests by the PCR and the clump formation, and final confirmation test by the aggregative adhesion to HEp-2 cells.
|
pubmed:language |
jpn
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
May
|
pubmed:issn |
0387-5911
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
79
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
314-21
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-12-16
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15977571-Cambodia,
pubmed-meshheading:15977571-Diarrhea,
pubmed-meshheading:15977571-Disease Outbreaks,
pubmed-meshheading:15977571-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:15977571-Escherichia coli Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:15977571-Escherichia coli Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:15977571-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15977571-Trans-Activators,
pubmed-meshheading:15977571-Travel
|
pubmed:year |
2005
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
[Isolation of enteroaggregative escherichia coli (EAggEC) from patients with diarrheal disease in an outbreak case of overseas tour].
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Bacteriology, Okayama Prefectural Institute for Environmental Science and Public Health.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract
|