Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-7-9
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The objective of this study was to examine the influence of diets with varying cation-anion balance on performance and humoral responses in young, growing dairy calves. Twenty-eight Holstein and 4 Jersey female calves were blocked at 56 to 70 d after birth according to breed and age and assigned randomly to dietary treatments of 0, 21, 37, and 52 meq(Na + K) - Cl/100 g of dietary DM. Diets were based on cracked corn, dried brewers grains, and oats and were fed for 8 wk. Feed intake and average daily gain tended to increase quadratically, being highest for calves fed the +37-meq diet and lowest for those fed the 0-meq diet. Blood and urine pH increased linearly with increasing dietary cation-anion balance. Plasma Ca increased linearly, and Mg and Cl decreased linearly with increasing cation-anion balance. Plasma Na and P were unaffected by dietary treatments. Urinary Ca, Mg, and Cl excretions decreased linearly; urinary P, Na, and K excretion increased linearly with increasing dietary cation-anion balance. Blood pH increased linearly with increasing dietary cation-anion balance. Blood partial pressure of CO2 and HCO3 increased concurrently with increasing dietary cation-anion balance. Results indicate that altering cation-anion balance may impact DMI and average daily gain in the young ruminant.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bicarbonates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carbon Dioxide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chlorides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Magnesium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
May
|
pubmed:issn |
0022-0302
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
75
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
1281-6
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1597583-Animal Feed,
pubmed-meshheading:1597583-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1597583-Bicarbonates,
pubmed-meshheading:1597583-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:1597583-Carbon Dioxide,
pubmed-meshheading:1597583-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:1597583-Chlorides,
pubmed-meshheading:1597583-Diet,
pubmed-meshheading:1597583-Eating,
pubmed-meshheading:1597583-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1597583-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:1597583-Magnesium,
pubmed-meshheading:1597583-Potassium,
pubmed-meshheading:1597583-Random Allocation,
pubmed-meshheading:1597583-Weight Gain
|
pubmed:year |
1992
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Influence of cation-anion balance on feed intake, body weight gain, and humoral response of dairy calves.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Animal Science, University of Kentucky, Lexington 40546.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
|