Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-6-20
pubmed:abstractText
The mechanisms controlling the differentiation of dendritic cells (DCs) remain largely unknown. Using a transcriptional profiling approach, we identified Gfi1 as a novel critical transcription factor in DC differentiation. Gfi1-/- mice showed a global reduction of myeloid and lymphoid DCs in all lymphoid organs whereas epidermal Langerhans cells were enhanced in number. In vivo, Gfi1-/- DCs showed striking phenotypic and functional alterations such as defective maturation and increased cytokine production. In vitro, Gfi1-/- hematopoietic progenitor cells were unable to develop into DCs. Instead, they differentiated into macrophages, suggesting that Gfi1 is a critical modulator of DC versus macrophage development. Analysis of hematopoietic chimeras and retrovirus-reconstituted hematopoietic progenitor cells established a cell autonomous and nonredundant role for Gfi1 in DC development. The developmental defect of Gfi1-/- progenitor cells was associated with decreased STAT3 activation. In conclusion, we have identified Gfi1 as a critical transcription factor that controls DC versus macrophage development and dissociates DC maturation and activation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1074-7613
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
22
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
717-28
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
The transcriptional repressor Gfi1 controls STAT3-dependent dendritic cell development and function.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Hannover Medical School, Carl Neuberg Strasse 1, 30625 Hannover, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't