Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15953008
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-6-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Children with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) are at increased risk for thromboembolism (TE). Identification of a susceptible population is crucial for effective thromboprophylaxis. However, the risk factors for ALL-associated TE are unclear. Concomitant asparaginase (ASP) and steroid therapy has been shown to increase the incidence of TE. Dana-Farber Cancer Institute (DFCI)-ALL protocols use a combination of ASP and steroids during the postinduction intensification phase when high-risk (HR) patients receive thrice the steroid-dose given to standard-risk (SR) patients. We studied prospectively assembled cohorts of children treated on two consecutive DFCI-ALL protocols to define the risk factors for symptomatic TE. Ten (11%) of 91 patients developed symptomatic TE; eight (seven HR) during intensification. Seven (44%) of 16 older patients (>/=10 years) compared with three of 75 (4%) younger patients developed TE (P < 0.0001). Nine of 35 (26%) HR and one of 56 (2%) SR patients developed TE (P = 0.0006). Gender, ALL-immunophenotype, steroid-type or ASP dosing schedule did not alter the risk but older age and HR-disease were factors predisposing to TE associated with DFCI-ALL protocols. Age-related risk may partly reflect the effect of ALL-risk stratification. Higher dose steroids combined with ASP may lead to an increased risk of TE in HR patients.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0007-1048
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
129
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
803-10
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15953008-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:15953008-Age Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:15953008-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols,
pubmed-meshheading:15953008-Asparaginase,
pubmed-meshheading:15953008-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:15953008-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:15953008-Clinical Protocols,
pubmed-meshheading:15953008-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:15953008-Glucocorticoids,
pubmed-meshheading:15953008-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15953008-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:15953008-Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma,
pubmed-meshheading:15953008-Prednisone,
pubmed-meshheading:15953008-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:15953008-Risk Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:15953008-Thromboembolism,
pubmed-meshheading:15953008-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Thromboembolism in children with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia treated on Dana-Farber Cancer Institute protocols: effect of age and risk stratification of disease.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada. athaleu@mcmaster.ca
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Randomized Controlled Trial
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