Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-6-6
pubmed:abstractText
Interleukin (IL)-6 plays essential roles not only in the immune response, but also in haematopoiesis and the central nervous system. Deregulated production of IL-6 has been found in chronic inflammatory autoimmune diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA), systemic onset juvenile idiopathic arthritis (soJIA), Crohn's disease (CD) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Furthermore, IL-6 activities can explain many symptoms of these diseases. More importantly, serum levels of IL-6 are correlated with disease activity. Based on these facts, the authors planned to develop a humanized anti-IL-6 receptor antibody, tocilizumab (previously known as MRA), as a therapeutic agent for these inflammatory autoimmune diseases. Tocilizumab is a neutralising antibody to suppress IL-6 signalling mediated by both membranous and soluble IL-6R. Clinical efficacy of tocilizumab in RA, soJIA, adult-onset Still's disease or CD patients has been discussed in this review. In all of these diseases, tocilizumab has improved the disease activity, suggesting that IL-6 plays an essential role in the pathogenesis of these diseases.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1744-7682
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
5
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
683-90
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
The therapy of autoimmune diseases by anti-interleukin-6 receptor antibody.
pubmed:affiliation
Fuji-Gotemba Research Laboratories, Chugai Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., 135, Komakado 1-chome, Shizuoka, 412-8513 Japan. miharamsh@chugai-pharm.co.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review